Ripple’s rollout of the Multi-Purpose Token standard signals a major evolution in blockchain-based asset management, embedding compliance and control directly into the protocol for scaled, institution-friendly tokenisation.

The XRP Ledger recently hit a pretty big milestone with the rollout of its Multi-Purpose Token (MPT) standard on October 1, signaling a notable shift in how real-world assets might be tokenized and managed directly at the protocol level. Unlike Ethereum’s method, which involves creating fungible tokens like ERC-20s and security tokens through custom smart contracts layered on top of the main chain, the MPT standard is built right into the core of the XRP Ledger. This design choice—well, at least to me—seems to aim at making tokenization simpler and safer by embedding compliance and control features directly into the ledger itself, instead of depending on individual issuer contracts.

Ripple engineer Kenny Lei pointed out that the MPT standard is essentially designed to better meet institutional needs by creating a uniform standard for what used to be complicated, bespoke, and often burdensome processes needing lots of audits. Essentially, it offers native support for compliance functions like KYC/AML checks, allowlists, issuer-defined transfer rules, token freezing, and clawback rights, along with on-chain metadata for regulatory reporting and disclosures. And, interestingly enough, the design also includes multi-signature support and delegated key management, which are operational features that financial institutions find really important.

Simply put, MPTs expand what the XRP Ledger can do by managing fungible tokens with issuer-set policies and lifecycle controls built directly into the protocol. This is quite different from the Ethereum ecosystem, where similar ideas—like those in standards such as ERC-1400 and ERC-3643—are just optional modules implemented through smart contracts, which can vary a lot from project to project. Ethereum’s approach introduces more complexity and leaves room for regulatory uncertainty, because issuers have to assemble identity registries, compliance oracles, and supporting contracts on their own to mimic similar features.

Ripple envisions MPTs as the foundation of a sort of “language of real assets,” with native support for features like maturity schedules, tranche IDs, investor eligibility, and recovery options. Plus, they’re also working on confidential versions of MPTs—yeah, privacy-preserving transfers that might leverage zero-knowledge proofs—aiming to balance regulatory transparency with the need for transactional privacy.

Right now, the main use cases for this standard include tokenized bonds with scheduled coupons, share classes with specific eligibility rules, stablecoins that have recovery pathways, fractionalized real-world assets, tokenized money market funds, closed-loop loyalty instruments, and collateral tailored for institutional DeFi. These tokens will be part of an upcoming native lending protocol, expected to launch in the XRP Ledger version 3.0. Alongside this, there’s a plan for a dedicated MPT-compatible decentralized exchange (DEX) to support secondary trading and liquidity.

Ripple claims that this strategy will cut down on integration costs and simplify compliance, because it embeds controls directly into the ledger itself, rather than scattering them across multiple smart contracts that might require some trial-and-error to get right. This should, in theory, reduce the uncertainty and audit scope for issuers. The rollout plans also include adding automated market maker (AMM) and DEX support for MPTs and eventually progressing toward “Confidential MPTs,” which aim to enhance privacy without sacrificing regulatory oversight.

Of course, industry watchers acknowledge that while Ethereum’s ERC standards have been refined over a decade, their complexity and flexibility have sometimes made institutional adoption a bit tricky. Some folks have even suggested that maybe extending the XRP Ledger’s trust-line model could have been a simpler approach. Still, Ripple developers argue that having controls embedded directly into the protocol creates a more durable and scalable foundation—reducing overhead and improving ledger performance by replacing simple token balances with richer, native functionalities.

Multi-Purpose Tokens also bring some notable technical advantages: they store unchangeable metadata on-chain, give issuers the ability to define fixed or dynamic supply and transfer rules, and make node operations more efficient by streamlining token management—addressing some of the scalability, cost, and compliance issues that are typical in current tokenization frameworks.

Looking ahead, Ripple engineers are proposing confidential MPTs to enable privacy-focused transactions that still maintain the integrity of token supplies under regulatory scrutiny. Honestly, this is a pretty ambitious upgrade—the kind that could open up the ledger to more institutional players seeking both confidentiality and compliance—and it’s being seen as one of the most significant advances since the XLS-33 MPToken V1 amendment went live. Ultimately, this will allow private transfers within the bounds of regulation, making XRP more appealing to big players who value both privacy and regulatory adherence.

As the native token system continues to evolve, XRP’s market price was around $2.97 at the time of writing, which shows that investor interest in Ripple’s expanding blockchain ecosystem remains alive and well.


References:

Source: Noah Wire Services

Verification / Sources

  • https://www.bitcoininsider.org/article/288583/xrp-ledgers-mpt-standard-goes-live-promises-what-ethereum-cant-deliver - Please view link - unable to able to access data
  • https://www.bitcoininsider.org/article/288583/xrp-ledgers-mpt-standard-goes-live-promises-what-ethereum-cant-deliver - The XRP Ledger has activated its Multi-Purpose Token (MPT) standard, introducing a native framework for issuing and governing fungible tokens. This standard aims to simplify and secure the tokenisation of real-world assets, aligning with institutional practices without relying on custom smart contracts. Unlike Ethereum's ERC-20 tokens, which are implemented as smart contracts at the application layer, MPTs are embedded directly into the XRP Ledger's protocol, offering core controls within the base protocol rather than in per-issuer contracts. This approach addresses challenges faced by institutions, such as audit scope and regulatory uncertainty, by providing built-in compliance features like KYC/AML authorisation, allowlists, issuer-defined transfer rules, freeze and clawback rights, on-chain metadata for reporting and disclosure, and multi-signature or delegated key management. Ripple's institutional roadmap positions MPTs as the 'language of real assets,' capable of carrying maturity schedules, tranche identifiers, eligibility constraints, and recovery mechanisms natively, with confidential variants slated to enable privacy-preserving transfers. The standard's immediate scope targets institutional tokenisation use cases, including bonds with coupon schedules, share classes with investor eligibility rules, stablecoins with recovery processes, fractionalised real-world assets, tokenised money market funds, closed-loop loyalty instruments, and collateral that can integrate with what Ripple refers to as 'Institutional DeFi.'
  • https://www.cryptopolitan.com/mpt-standard-on-xrp-ledger-mainnet/ - The XRP Ledger has officially launched the Multi-Purpose Token (MPT) standard, a new framework designed to simplify the issuance of real-world assets on the blockchain by institutions and developers. The MPTokensV1 amendment was activated on October 1, after receiving 28 approvals out of 38 validators. This upgrade embeds the new token standard directly into the XRP Ledger, eliminating the need for developers to hard-code custom smart contracts for tokenisation projects. Ripple developers stated that MPTs are built to meet the practical needs of developers and institutions, offering a streamlined approach to tokenisation without the complexities associated with custom contracts. The MPT standard aims to address challenges in real-world asset tokenisation, such as the need for extensive security audits, complex bespoke contract logic, and meeting regulatory requirements, by providing a native solution within the XRP Ledger's protocol.
  • https://xrpl.org/docs/concepts/tokens/fungible-tokens/multi-purpose-tokens - Multi-Purpose Tokens (MPTs) are a form of fungible token on the XRP Ledger, designed for greater efficiency and ease of use based on lessons learned from trust line tokens. MPTs allow developers to take advantage of ready-to-use tokenisation features with minimal code, enabling the creation of various token experiences from a single integration. Key features of MPTs on the XRP Ledger include on-chain metadata storage, transferability and supply controls, and built-in compliance features. MPTs store their metadata directly on the XRP Ledger blockchain, ensuring immutability once established. They can have a fixed token supply, be defined as non-transferable, or have transfer fees set by the issuer. Compliance features include the ability to lock tokens held by a tokenholder, set a global lock for all MPT balances, claw back tokens from tokenholder wallets, and allow only authorised wallets to hold issued tokens. MPTs differ from trust lines by representing a unidirectional relationship with only one balance, reducing overhead and simplifying the conceptual model. They also require less storage space and improve node performance when processing large volumes of transactions.
  • https://www.tradingview.com/news/u_today%3A982357d98094b%3A0-xrp-ledger-welcomes-new-token-standard-details/ - The XRP Ledger has introduced a new token standard, the Multi-Purpose Token (MPT), following the successful activation of the XLS-33 MPToken V1 amendment. MPTs are designed to improve efficiency and ease of use for tokenisation on the XRP Ledger, with features like compliance, control, and metadata embedded directly into the protocol. This development marks a significant milestone in advancing tokenisation for real-world assets and institutional DeFi use cases. The new token standard aims to streamline the process of issuing and managing tokens on the XRP Ledger, providing a more efficient and user-friendly experience for developers and institutions.
  • https://learn.xrpl.org/course/tokenization-and-real-world-assets-on-the-xrpl/lesson/introducing-the-xrp-mpt-multi-purpose-token-standard/ - The XRP Ledger's Multi-Purpose Token (MPT) standard introduces key features directly into the token's definition, including rich metadata, precise issuance controls, authorisation flags, and compliance functions like Freeze and Clawback. This approach reduces costs, risks, and development time, and simplifies audits. MPTs are designed to meet the practical needs of developers and institutions, offering robust, permissioned control while leveraging the scalability, performance, and low transaction costs of a proven public blockchain. The MPT standard aims to unlock the future of tokenisation on the XRP Ledger, providing a foundation for a more efficient, transparent, and accessible financial ecosystem.
  • https://www.mexc.co/en-IN/news/xrp-ledger-devs-introduces-confidential-multi-purpose-tokens/99670 - Ripple engineers have proposed a new standard for confidential Multi-Purpose Tokens (Confidential MPTs) on the XRP Ledger, allowing private transactions while preserving regulatory oversight. This proposal, introduced on September 12 in a discussion hosted on the XRPL Standards forum, aims to help users hide the amounts they send or hold without violating the rules governing token supply. The plan is one of the most technically ambitious upgrades to the ledger’s token system since the XLS-33 standard was launched through the 2024 version 2.3.0 release. Confidential MPTs are expected to enhance privacy features on the XRP Ledger, enabling confidential transactions while maintaining compliance with regulatory requirements.

Noah Fact Check Pro

The draft above was created using the information available at the time the story first emerged. We've since applied our fact-checking process to the final narrative, based on the criteria listed below. The results are intended to help you assess the credibility of the piece and highlight any areas that may warrant further investigation.

Freshness check

Score: 10

Notes: ✅ The narrative is fresh, with the XRP Ledger's Multi-Purpose Token (MPT) standard going live on October 1, 2025. (tradingview.com)

Quotes check

Score: 10

Notes: ✅ The quotes from Ripple engineer Kenny Lei are original and not found in earlier material.

Source reliability

Score: 6

Notes: ⚠️ The narrative originates from Bitcoin Insider, a less well-known outlet, which may raise questions about its reliability.

Plausability check

Score: 9

Notes: ✅ The claims about the MPT standard's features and benefits are plausible and align with Ripple's previous announcements. (cointelegraph.com)

Overall assessment

Veredict (FAIL, OPEN, PASS): OPEN

Confidence (LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH): MEDIUM

Summary: ⚠️ The narrative is fresh and includes original quotes, but it originates from a less reputable source, which raises concerns about its reliability. Further verification from more established outlets is recommended.