Hong Kong's new stablecoin licensing regime aims to position the city as a leading global hub for digital assets, but recent policy shifts and restrictions on mainland Chinese firms are reshaping the market landscape and highlighting regional tensions.

Hong Kong is making strides to strengthen its regulatory framework, all in an effort to position itself as a global hub for stablecoins and digital assets. But, interestingly enough, recent policy moves seem to put some pretty strict limits on mainland Chinese firms wanting to participate in this emerging market. The city officially rolled out a comprehensive stablecoin licensing regime, which kicked in on August 1, 2025. Under this new law, anybody issuing fiat-backed stablecoins linked to Hong Kong dollars has to get the green light from the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). This step aims to protect investors and align with international standards—pretty significant for Hong Kong’s overall digital finance game plan.

This licensing system came on the heels of the passage of the Stablecoins Ordinance by Hong Kong’s legislature back in May 2025. The law sets out solid requirements around reserve asset management, safeguarding redemption procedures, and managing risks for stablecoin issuers. HKMA’s Chief Executive, Eddie Yue, articulated a vision for developing stablecoins responsibly and sustainably within Hong Kong. Basically, he emphasized that the city wants to become a well-regulated, competitive center for crypto finance, with this regulatory setup providing clear guidelines for folks in the industry to follow.

Now, at first glance, there was a lot of buzz—reportedly, about 77 institutions indicated they wanted to apply for stablecoin licenses. But recent reports, including some from Caixin, suggest that things have shifted quite a bit—particularly regarding major mainland-linked companies. Chinese state-owned firms, big internet companies, and banks operating in Hong Kong appear to be facing some restrictions, or even requirements to scale back or refrain from participating, in stablecoins and broader crypto activities. These policy changes have caused some of these companies to delay or reconsider their licensing plans, which adds a fair bit of uncertainty into the mix.

Among those feeling the impact are big names like HSBC and the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC). Both are major players that supposedly were gearing up to enter the stablecoin scene but are now dealing with doubts because regulators seem cautious. Meanwhile, private companies with less direct links to mainland China, such as JD.com and Ant Group’s international arm, are still eyeing stablecoin projects in Hong Kong. Ant International has actually confirmed plans to seek a stablecoin issuer license there—and they’re also exploring opportunities in Singapore and Luxembourg. So, even with the shifting policies, private sector momentum seems to be holding up, at least for now.

This dual stance really illustrates the nuanced approach taken by Chinese authorities with regard to stablecoins. On one hand, they’ve recently restricted domestic firms from conducting research or educational seminars on cryptocurrencies, likely to curb local investor enthusiasm. But surprisingly enough, there are signals that yuan-backed stablecoins could end up getting approval to boost China’s currency internationalization efforts—a rather selective openness in a broader cautious environment.

All this means Hong Kong’s stablecoin scene may gravitate more toward private and international players rather than the big Chinese state-run institutions that used to dominate the financial scene. This shift could reshape the competitive landscape and influence how quickly and in what ways stablecoins get adopted throughout the region.

All in all, Hong Kong’s strategy seems to be walking a tightrope. It’s trying to support innovation and tap into the value of the booming digital asset space, while also managing the risks linked to financial stability, capital controls, and geopolitical sensitivities—especially considering Chinese influence. Once the licensing regime is fully up and running, folks in the market are going to be watching closely to see how these policies unfold in real life. The big question is whether Hong Kong can carve out a role as a regulated yet vibrant digital finance hub in Asia. Honestly, it’s pretty interesting to see how this all might play out.

Source: Noah Wire Services

Verification / Sources

  • https://www.cointribune.com/en/policy-changes-could-restrict-chinese-firms-in-hong-kongs-stablecoin-sector/ - Please view link - unable to able to access data
  • https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/hong-kong-passes-stablecoin-bill-one-step-closer-issuance-2025-05-21/ - On May 21, 2025, Hong Kong's legislature passed a stablecoin bill, establishing a licensing regime for fiat-referenced stablecoin issuers. This requires entities issuing stablecoins in Hong Kong or backed by Hong Kong dollars to obtain a license from the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). The bill outlines requirements for reserve asset management, redemption procedures, and risk controls, aiming to safeguard public and investor interests. This move is part of Hong Kong’s strategy to enhance its competitiveness as a global hub for digital assets and develop its own stablecoin. The regulation is expected to take effect later this year.
  • https://www.hkma.gov.hk/eng/news-and-media/insight/2025/06/20250623/ - In June 2025, Eddie Yue, Chief Executive of the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA), discussed the robust and sustainable development of stablecoins. He highlighted the passage of the Stablecoins Ordinance in May 2025, which establishes a licensing regime for fiat-referenced stablecoin issuers in Hong Kong. The ordinance is expected to come into effect on August 1, 2025, after which the HKMA will begin accepting license applications. Yue emphasized Hong Kong's commitment to promoting the healthy, responsible, and sustainable development of digital assets, aligning with international standards and practices.
  • https://www.cnbc.com/2025/05/22/hong-kong-passes-stablecoin-bill-as-more-governments-recognize-the-digital-assets-.html - Hong Kong passed a stablecoin bill on May 21, 2025, expanding its cryptocurrency licensing regime as more governments recognize digital assets. The new law focuses on fiat-referenced stablecoins and requires issuers to obtain a license from the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). The bill mandates proper management of asset reserves and segregation of client assets. The HKMA plans to conduct further consultations on the detailed regulatory framework, with the policy expected to come into effect this year, allowing the industry time to understand the requirements.
  • https://www.reuters.com/world/asia-pacific/ant-unit-plans-apply-stablecoin-issuer-license-hong-kong-2025-06-12/ - Ant Group, an affiliate of Alibaba, announced plans to apply for a license to issue stablecoins in Hong Kong through its international arm, Ant International. This follows the recent enactment of Hong Kong’s stablecoin legislation, which introduces a licensing framework for fiat-referenced stablecoin issuers, set to take effect on August 1. Stablecoins are digital currencies typically pegged to fiat currencies like the U.S. dollar, facilitating smooth transactions within the crypto market. Ant International confirmed its intent to pursue the license once applications open and is also reported to be exploring similar licensing opportunities in Singapore and Luxembourg.
  • https://hongkong.dentons.com/en/insights/articles/2025/may/28/hong-kong-passes-stablecoins-bill-marking-new-era-for-virtual-asset-regulation - On May 21, 2025, Hong Kong's Legislative Council passed the Stablecoins Bill, establishing a new licensing regime for fiat-referenced stablecoin issuers. The bill introduces a comprehensive regulatory framework for stablecoins, requiring issuers to obtain a license from the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA). Key requirements for licensees include incorporation and financial resources, reserve assets management, and redemption rights. The ordinance is expected to come into effect later this year, marking a significant step in enhancing Hong Kong's position as a leading international financial centre for virtual assets.
  • https://icoholder.com/en/news/chinese-firms-in-hong-kong-face-curbs-on-stablecoin-activity - Chinese internet giants, state-owned enterprises, and financial institutions operating in Hong Kong may soon face restrictions on their involvement with stablecoins and crypto-related businesses. According to a report by Caixin, mainland Chinese companies with Hong Kong operations may be compelled to pull back from cryptocurrency activities. The branches of major state-owned enterprises and Chinese banks in Hong Kong are also expected to stay out of the competition for stablecoin licenses. This development comes as global players, including HSBC and the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China (ICBC), reportedly plan to apply for stablecoin licenses in the city.

Noah Fact Check Pro

The draft above was created using the information available at the time the story first emerged. We've since applied our fact-checking process to the final narrative, based on the criteria listed below. The results are intended to help you assess the credibility of the piece and highlight any areas that may warrant further investigation.

Freshness check

Score: 8

Notes: The narrative discusses Hong Kong's stablecoin licensing regime, which took effect on 1 August 2025. The earliest known publication date of similar content is 29 July 2025, when the Hong Kong Monetary Authority (HKMA) announced the implementation of the regulatory regime. (hkma.gov.hk) The report mentions that approximately 77 institutions indicated interest in applying for stablecoin licenses, with some major mainland-linked companies facing restrictions. This aligns with reports from Caixin, suggesting that Chinese state-owned firms and banks operating in Hong Kong are encountering limitations or requirements to scale back or refrain from participating in stablecoin and broader crypto activities. (ft.com) The narrative also notes that private companies with less direct links to mainland China, such as JD.com and Ant Group’s international arm, are still exploring stablecoin projects in Hong Kong. Ant International has confirmed plans to seek a stablecoin issuer license there and is also exploring opportunities in Singapore and Luxembourg. (reuters.com) While the narrative includes updated data, it recycles older material, which may justify a higher freshness score but should still be flagged. Additionally, the narrative mentions that the licensing system was implemented on 1 August 2025, which is consistent with the HKMA's announcement. (hkma.gov.hk)

Quotes check

Score: 7

Notes: The narrative includes direct quotes attributed to HKMA's Chief Executive, Eddie Yue, articulating a vision for developing stablecoins responsibly and sustainably within Hong Kong. However, no online matches for these specific quotes were found, raising the score but flagging them as potentially original or exclusive content. The absence of earlier appearances of these quotes suggests they may be unique to this report.

Source reliability

Score: 6

Notes: The narrative originates from The Coin Tribune, a cryptocurrency-focused news outlet. While it provides detailed information, the outlet's reputation and credibility are not well-established, which introduces some uncertainty regarding the reliability of the information presented.

Plausability check

Score: 8

Notes: The narrative's claims about Hong Kong's stablecoin licensing regime and its impact on mainland Chinese firms are plausible and align with information from reputable sources. The HKMA's announcement on 29 July 2025 supports the implementation of the regulatory regime on 1 August 2025. (hkma.gov.hk) Reports from Reuters and the Financial Times corroborate the involvement of companies like Ant Group and JD.com in seeking stablecoin licenses in Hong Kong. (reuters.com) The narrative's tone and language are consistent with typical corporate and official communications, and the structure focuses on relevant details without excessive or off-topic information.

Overall assessment

Veredict (FAIL, OPEN, PASS): ONGOING

Confidence (LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH): MEDIUM

Summary: The narrative provides a detailed account of Hong Kong's stablecoin licensing regime and its implications for mainland Chinese firms. While the information aligns with reports from reputable sources, the reliance on a cryptocurrency-focused outlet with an unverified reputation introduces some uncertainty. The absence of earlier appearances of specific quotes suggests they may be unique to this report, but the overall plausibility of the claims supports the narrative's credibility.